Discussion and Analysis on intelligent development

2022-08-09
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Discussion and Analysis on the intelligent development strategy of green building

the world's first intelligent building was built in the city square of Hartford, the capital of Connecticut, in 1984. It is a 38 story office building with relatively good building equipment system. For example, digital program-controlled exchange was applied earlier; Centralized use of office automation machines; Set up the computing center; Automatic monitoring of fire control and security, etc

as well as the Tokyo Honda Aoyama building and NTT Shinagawa building built in Japan in 1986, including the later NEC, n17, Panasonic, Mitsui, Toshiba and other office buildings, have perfect systems, and the equipment cooperates well with the architectural design. These systems built by these large companies are mainly for their own use to improve work efficiency, but also to improve corporate image. By the late 1980s, intelligent buildings were popular all over the world, mainly due to the rapid development of electronic technology, especially microelectronics technology in computer, communication and control, and the three technologies in building automation, communication network and their system integration

in the middle and late 1980s, the Institute of computing technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, but these materials are usually very sensitive to humidity and temperature. The Institute has conducted a feasibility study on intelligent office buildings and discussed the development of intelligent office buildings. In the late 1980s, a group of buildings with relatively complete intelligent facilities and systems appeared. The real popularization and promotion of intelligent buildings in Chinese Mainland was in the spring tide of reform and opening up in 1992. Real estate developers are the first to show the banner of intelligent buildings, and the system integrators are the first to enter this market. Most of them are engaged in communication or undertake huge output, which shows that Chinese plastics have market advantages to undertake networking projects, from networking to specialized in generic cabling

development process of intelligent building

with the increasing demand for people's working and living environment, as well as the continuous development of modern technology, the gradual development of intelligent technology has been promoted. The development process of building intellectualization in China can be roughly divided into three stages: traditional intelligent system stage, customized intelligent system and sustainable development intelligent system

traditional intelligent system stage

in the late 1980s and early 1990s, with the continuous improvement of people's requirements for working and living environment, a safe, efficient and comfortable working and living environment has become an urgent need of people; At the same time, with the continuous development of science and technology, especially the rapid development of computer technology, communication technology and control technology based on microelectronics technology, it provides a technical basis for meeting these needs

during this period, people's understanding of building intelligence mainly includes: setting up communication systems such as SPC exchange system and cable TV system in the building to connect and cable TV to the building to provide communication means for users in the building; Set up broadcasting, computer network and other systems in the building to provide necessary modern office equipment for users in the building; At the same time, the computer is used to control and manage the mechanical and electrical equipment in the building, and the fire alarm system and security system are set to provide protection means for the building and its personnel. At this time, each system in the building is independent and has no connection with each other

customized intelligent system development stage

during the real estate development boom in the mid-1990s, real estate developers, before fully understanding the connotation of intelligent building, found the commercial value of the label intelligent building, so the terms intelligent building, 5A building, and even 7a building appeared in their promotional advertisements. In terms of technology, in addition to setting up the above-mentioned systems in the building, it mainly emphasizes the system integration of various systems in the building, the wide use of generic cabling system and the application of information technology

during this period, with the rapid economic development, different forms of buildings have different needs for intelligent systems. The application of information technology in residential areas is mainly to provide residents with advanced management means, safe living environment and convenient communication and entertainment tools

it is very different from the intelligent buildings mainly composed of public buildings such as hotels, office buildings, hospitals, gymnasiums, etc. in order to meet the different needs of users and provide personalized intelligent systems, the development of intellectualization has begun to enter the era of customized development, providing customized solutions for users of different building types to meet the individual needs of users

sustainable intelligent system development stage

today's society emphasizes green and low-carbon living environment. The combination of intelligent building and green building is not only the basic requirement of sustainability, but also the inevitable direction of the intelligent development of modern buildings. The so-called sustainable intelligent technology means that green buildings have the characteristics of sustainable development, and the technology it advocates conforms to the principle of sustainable development. The sustainability of building intelligence requires that in the planning, design, development, use and management of intelligent buildings, we must adhere to the concept of green buildings, use water and other resources more effectively, reduce damage to the environment, and provide users with a healthy and safe living and working environment. Intelligent and information-based systems are introduced into green buildings. Their configuration focuses on both the present and the future, that is, they meet the requirements of the open principle, have adaptability and compatibility for adding or updating equipment in the system, and are advanced, expansible and flexible

the application of sustainable intelligence in green building

green building first emphasizes energy conservation, does not pollute the environment, maintains ecological balance, and embodies the strategic idea of sustainable development. The purpose of green buildings is to save energy and protect the environment, and building energy consumption generally refers to the energy consumption of buildings in the process of use, including heating, cooling, hot water supply, cooking, lighting, electrical power consumption, elevator, sewage, cleaning power consumption, etc. In order to save energy, we need to adopt new automation and intelligent technologies in green buildings, and use the wisdom of intelligent systems to minimize energy consumption. The sustainability of intelligent building technology meets the requirements of the open principle, and has adaptability and compatibility for adding or updating equipment in the system, with foresight, expansibility and flexibility. Specific applications are in intelligent lighting system, air conditioning, ventilation, refrigeration, heating intelligent system, elevator group control system, etc

sustainable intelligent drive loading handle to digital display ruler shows the working length of the spring. As a system engineering in the application of green buildings, it includes a wide range of technologies, complex equipment and devices, and crisscross networks. Sustainable intelligent system contains many word systems in the practical application of green building. For example: green energy power generation and distribution monitoring system; Indoor environment intelligent control system; Water monitoring system; Intelligent security system; Furniture intelligent system; Office automation system; Information network system, etc

intelligent building is the technical support of green building, green building is the goal of intelligent building, green building and intelligent building are real-time dynamic display of load value, displacement value, deformation value, experimental curve, etc. for modern buildings; The pursuit of two different aspects, therefore, the combination of intelligence and green, the promotion of green building with intelligence, and the promotion of intelligence with green ideas reflect the pursuit of human beings in the modern survival environment in terms of safety and comfort, energy conservation and pollution reduction. In the long run, it not only meets the needs of people-oriented and solving the problems of building and urban sustainable development, but also enriches, improves, renews and expands the traditional architecture. Only by combining the two concepts of green building and intelligent building, that is, adhering to the concept of green intelligent building, can we truly achieve the purpose of sustainable development. Therefore, sustainable intelligent system will be the development direction of intelligent technology today

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